New York City is currently considering a groundbreaking initiative to pay reparations to the descendants of slaves.
This move, approved by the City Council, aims to acknowledge and address the long-lasting impact of slavery in the city.
The proposals show New York City's serious involvement in the slave trade during the 1700s, with businesses continuing to benefit financially from slavery until 1866.
One notable plan includes installing a sign on Wall Street to mark the site of New York's first slave market, which operated between 1711 and 1762.
Public Advocate Jumaane Williams emphasized the moral obligation to recognize this dark chapter in the city's history.
"The wealth of Wall Street banks was built on the backs of the human beings sold on that very spot," he stated. "We have a moral obligation to accurately acknowledge not only this slave market's tragic history but also the pain of enslaved people in our city."
Council Member Farah Louis, who sponsored one of the bills, clarified that the reparations movement is often misunderstood. "Does that mean we are going to hand everyone a check? No," she explained. "But starting the conversation is the most important part."
She added that systemic forms of oppression still affect Black Americans today, including the underfunding of crucial services in predominantly black neighborhoods.
The proposed bills would direct the city's Commission on Racial Equity to suggest remedies for the legacy of slavery, including reparations.
It would also create a truth and reconciliation process to establish historical facts about slavery in the state.
The commission would
work alongside an existing state commission, which is also considering the possibility of reparations.
However, not all city council members support the new bill. Joseph Borelli, the Republican minority leader of the city council, voiced his opposition. "I bear no responsibility for slavery," Borelli said.
"Unless someone could explain to me why I should bear some individual and societal guilt through my taxes, I'm going to be opposed."
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